Mountaineering and trekking in Tanzania cover very different experiences: high-altitude journeys such as Kilimanjaro, steep volcanic terrain on Ol Doinyo Lengai and lower highland walks. Choose according to difficulty, altitude, terrain and number of days, not only summit height.
Kilimanjaro
At 5,895 metres, Kilimanjaro is Africa’s highest mountain. Normal routes do not require rock-climbing techniques, but altitude and cold make it a serious challenge. A programme with adequate acclimatisation improves safety, and no operator can guarantee the summit. Read our guide to climbing Kilimanjaro.
Ol Doinyo Lengai
The volcano near Lake Natron has a very steep night route over loose ground. It is shorter than Kilimanjaro but not necessarily easy. Volcanic activity, weather and trail conditions must be checked locally before departure.
Preparation and safety
- Describe your experience, injuries and fitness honestly.
- Use broken-in boots and layers suitable for cold and rain.
- Carry insurance covering the planned activity and altitude.
- Follow guide decisions on pace, route and descent.
- Never hide symptoms of altitude illness.
Mountaineering or hiking?
Travellers not seeking a demanding summit can choose lower-altitude routes with more time for landscape and communities. The Usambara Mountains, Engaruka and Ngorongoro Highlands offer very different walking experiences.
Choosing the right route
We need your dates, days, experience and expectations. We can then recommend a realistic climb or walk and arrange guides, permits, porters where necessary, transport and accommodation.
Request a mountain proposal and tell us whether you want to add a northern-circuit safari.

